Fog Computing: Fog computing is a decentralized computing infrastructure that extends cloud computing capabilities to the edge of the network. It involves distributing computing, storage, and networking resources closer to the data source, reducing latency, and improving efficiency for applications and services. Fog computing is often seen as an intermediate layer between the cloud and end devices. Key Concepts and Components: 1. Edge Devices: - Fog computing extends computing capabilities to devices at the edge of the network, such as sensors, IoT devices, and gateways. 2. Fog Nodes: - These are computing nodes deployed at the network's edge, providing resources for processing, storage, and networking. 3. Proximity to Data Source: - Unlike cloud computing, which centralizes resources in remote data centers, fog computing brings computing resources closer to the data source, reducing latency. 4. Real-Time Processing: - Fog computing is...